Oman travel guide: Jebel Shams and Musandam fjords | National Geographic Traveller


**Oman Travel Guide: Jebel Shams and Musandam Fjords | National Geographic Traveller**

Nestled on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, Oman is a country where ancient heritage embraces modern culture, and landscapes vary from vast deserts to breathtaking mountain ranges and serene coastlines. Among its most awe-inspiring natural wonders are Jebel Shams, the country’s highest peak, and the Musandam fjords, often referred to as the “Norway of Arabia.” This guide offers an introduction to exploring these stunning regions, providing travelers with insights into their natural beauty, cultural significance, and adventurous offerings.

**Jebel Shams: Oman’s Roof Top**

Jebel Shams, or “Mountain of the Sun” in Arabic, is part of the Al Hajar Mountains range in northeastern Oman. It rises to an impressive height of about 3,028 meters (9,934 feet), making it not only the highest point in Oman but also offering some of the most spectacular views in the Arabian Peninsula.

**Adventures and Attractions at Jebel Shams**
– **Trekking to the Summit**: For those who seek thrills mingled with challenge, trekking to the summit of Jebel Shams presents an unforgettable adventure. The journey reveals dramatic vistas as you ascend through narrow paths and rugged terrain.
– **Balcony Walk**: Perhaps one of the most famous trek routes is the Balcony Walk, which skirts around the rim of Oman’s Grand Canyon (Wadi Ghul). This moderate trail provides stunning views into the canyon and ends at an abandoned village built into cliffs.
– **Cultural Insight**: Alongside its geographical majesty, Jebel Shams offers a peek into traditional Omani life. The nearby villages such as Al Hamra and Misfat Al Abriyeen showcase mud houses and ancient irrigation systems still in use today.

**Accommodations**: Visitors can choose from a range of accommodations from luxurious mountain resorts like The View or more rustic options such as camping under starlit skies.

**Musandam Fjords: The Norway of Arabia**

At the northern tip of Oman lies the Musandam Peninsula, separated from the rest of Oman by a strip of UAE territory. Its jagged coastline resembling fjords give this region its nickname “The Norway of Arabia.” With its crystal-clear waters and towering cliffs, Musandam is a sanctuary for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

**Exploring Musandam’s Beauty**
– **Dhow Cruises**: Traditional wooden dhows offer tours around this picturesque region providing visitors with panoramic views that reveal hidden coves perfect for snorkeling among vibrant marine life.
– **Diving and Snorkeling**: The waters around Musandam are abundant with diverse marine species making it an excellent spot for underwater adventures.
– **Mountain Safari**: For those who prefer land-based explorations; four-wheel drives can whisk you into remote areas offering incredible vistas.

**Cultural Encounters**: Despite its rugged terrain, several small villages dotting Musandam’s coastline such as Khasab serve as great places to learn about local customs and traditions. Don’t miss out on tasting regional dishes like Mashuai or enjoying a cup of traditional Omani coffee known as Qahwa.

**Getting There**
Accessing Jebel Shams involves a scenic drive from Muscat which takes approximately 2.5 hours while reaching Musandam could require a domestic flight due to its isolated location unless entering via road through UAE.

So whether you’re traversing up mountain peaks or cruising along fjord-like bays, both Jebel Shams and Musandam offer unique experiences that capture both Oman’s natural grandeur and rich cultural tapestry. These destinations promise more than just trips; they offer journeys that weave directly into nature’s heart coupled with deep cultural immersion. Visiting these Omani jewels means walking away with stories etched not only in your cameras but more importantly in your memory lanes forever.