Top 5 Spots to Visit in Nouakchott (Mauritania)


Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania, is a city where the Sahara Desert meets the Atlantic Ocean. It’s a place of unique cultural fusion, displaying a blend of Arab and Sub-Saharan African influences in its daily life, cuisine, and architecture. For travelers looking to explore a less trodden path, Nouakchott offers a range of intriguing attractions. Here are the top five spots you should consider visiting when in this vibrant city.

1. **The Fish Market at Port de Pêche**
Located near the oceanfront, Port de Pêche is Nouakchott’s bustling fishing port. It’s not just a market but a sensory spectacle; here, visitors can witness the age-old traditions of fishing communities in Mauritania. Early in the morning, colorful wooden boats arrive with their catch. The market comes alive with vendors and buyers haggling over fresh seafood including fish, octopus, and shrimp. It’s an excellent place for photography enthusiasts and those looking to experience the local way of life.

2. **The National Museum of Mauritania**
To gain insights into Mauritania’s rich history and diverse cultures, a visit to The National Museum (Musée National) is essential. The museum has several exhibits that display archaeological artifacts from various historical periods including prehistoric times and Islamic empires. Additionally, there are ethnographic displays illustrating lifestyles of different Mauritanian ethnic groups such as the Berbers (Imraguen) and West Africans.

3. **Plage de Nouakchott (Nouakchott Beach)**
Plage de Nouakchott offers visitors a chance to relax on white sandy beaches bordering clear blue Atlantic waters. Beyond sunbathing and swimming, it is also an excellent spot for bird watching or enjoying a picturesque sunset over the ocean. Nearby cafes provide opportunities to taste local Mauritanian cuisine or sip on mint tea while overlooking the sea.

4. **Marché Capitale**
No visit to an African city would be complete without experiencing its central market. Marché Capitale is Nouakchott’s largest marketplace offering everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts such as jewelry made from Mauritanian beads or traditional fabrics like ‘Malian mudcloth’. Navigating through this bustling market provides insights into everyday Mauritanian life and offers numerous souvenirs for travelers.

5. **Saudi Mosque**
Also known as Mosquée Saudique, Saudi Mosque stands out with its stunning architectural design resembling that of mosques found in Saudi Arabia due to its funding by Saudi Arabia during its construction phase in 1981-1989 periodicals state reports suggest). Its location near some government buildings gives it additional significance as one of Nouakchott’s landmarks where visitors can appreciate Islamic architectural beauty amidst peaceful surroundings.

Exploring Nouakchott offers an opportunity to see how tradition merges seamlessly with modernity against an arid Saharan backdrop complemented by Atlantic breezes—a truly unique setting for adventurous travelers seeking new experiences away from typical tourist routes.