Nestled in the eastern part of Ethiopia, Harar is a hidden gem that offers an enchanting glimpse into a city where tradition and culture have thrived for centuries. Known as one of Islam’s holiest cities and a center of Islamic scholarship, Harar presents a labyrinth of alleyways, vibrant markets, and rich history waiting to be explored. This vacation travel video guide will take you on an evocative journey through Harar, highlighting its top attractions and giving you insider tips to make the most out of your visit.
#### Discovering the Walled City
Harar Jugol, the historic fortified town, is arguably the heart and soul of Harar. It features over 368 alleyways squeezed into just 1 square kilometer and is surrounded by walls that date back to the 16th century. A UNESCO World Heritage site since 2006, exploring these narrow passageways reveals hidden mosques (over 82 in total), traditional Adare houses with unique interior designs, and bustling markets that offer everything from spices to handmade crafts.
#### Market Exploration
The vibrant markets in Harar are where the city’s pulse can truly be felt. The main market provides a sensory overload with its array of textiles, artisanal products, and local foods. Here you can find exquisite handwoven baskets and mats or taste some local delicacies such as khat (a leaf chewed as a stimulant) or freshly brewed traditional Ethiopian coffee – one of the best experiences in Harar.
#### Feeding Hyenas
One unique attraction near Harar is feeding hyenas – a practice that dates back to the 1950s. Each evening just outside the town walls, visitors can watch or even participate in feeding meat scraps to wild hyenas by hand – facilitated by experienced locals known as “hyena men.” This unusual tradition stems from old beliefs that feeding hyenas can prevent them from attacking livestock and humans.
#### Religious Sites
Harar is famous for its numerous religious sites including mosques and shrines important both historically and spiritually. The Grand Jami Mosque with its white walls and elegant minarets stands out prominently. Visitors should also not miss out on visiting some prominent holy sites like the Shrine of Sheikh Abadir Umar Ar-Rida, founder of Harar, which serves as a pilgrimage site during religious festivals.
#### Cultural Interaction
Interacting with locals is also an essential part of visiting Harar. The residents are known for their warmth and hospitality; engaging with them will give deeper insight into their daily lives and traditions. Participating in coffee ceremonies or traditional meals offers an authentic experience—Harari food is renowned for its rich flavors influenced by both Ethiopian ingredients and Arabic spices.
### Travel Tips:
– **Best Time to Visit**: Between October to April when temperatures are cooler.
– **Language**: Amharic is widely spoken but knowing basic phrases in Arabic can be helpful.
– **Accommodation**: Choose from traditional guesthouses within the walled city or modern hotels outside.
– **Local Customs**: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; always ask permission before taking photos.
### Conclusion
This travel video guide only scratches the surface of what Harar has to offer but aims to capture its spirit – from ancient buildings painted bright colors to evening skies filled with calls to prayer and nights spent under stars listening to stories passed through generations. Whether you’re an avid historian eager for tales set against stone walls or a traveler looking for paths less trodden—Harar promises an unforgettable journey into another time.