### 1. Algiers
Known as “El-Bahdja” or “Algiers the White,” owing to its gleaming white buildings against the Mediterranean Sea, Algiers is a captivating mix of modernity and tradition. The city’s Casbah is a UNESCO World Heritage site with narrow winding streets revealing architectural treasures, bustling markets, and hidden courtyards.
### 2. Oran
Nicknamed “The Radiant,” Oran boasts beautiful colonial architecture, vibrant public squares, and an impressive coastline. The city’s history as a major port has infused it with rich cultural diversity that is reflected in its music scene—home to Raï music—and lively arts.
### 3. Constantine
Set dramatically atop a plateau that plunges into deep ravines crossed by bridges, Constantine is often called “The City of Bridges.” Its stunning natural setting aside, it has significant historical sites including palaces, mosques, and museums that celebrate its ancient roots.
### 4. Annaba
With its pleasant Mediterranean climate and beautiful beaches like Plage Rizi Amor (Lover’s Beach), Annaba is not just an industrial hub but also a city of remarkable beauty. It’s home to the Basilica of St Augustine which adds historical significance to its scenic landscapes.
### 5. Tlemcen
Tlemcen is an elegant city close to the Moroccan border known for its sophisticated Islamic architecture and thriving arts scene. Its highlights include the Great Mosque of Tlemcen and the ruins of El Mansourah fortress.
### 6. Ghardaïa
Nestled within the M’Zab valley in Algeria’s Sahara desert region lies Ghardaïa, entirely constructed out of mud brick material giving it a unique visual appeal. This UNESCO World Heritage site embodies five fortress-like villages known for their unique cultural lifestyle influenced heavily by Berber customs.
### 7. Djemila
Djemila or ancient Cuicul located near Setif showcases some of North Africa’s best-preserved Roman ruins set amidst rolling countryside landscapes making it visually enchanting and historically significant.
### 8. Bejaia
Once called Vaga during Roman times, Bejaia sits along the Gulf of Bejaia in northern Algeria offering stunning views over Cap Carbon—the highest maritime cliff in northern Africa—and lush surroundings including Gouraya National Park.
### 9. Mostaganem
Mostaganem combines coastal beauty with historical depths ranging from Spanish fortresses like Fort Macta to French colonial architecture prominent downtown creating an intriguing aesthetic blend alongside its cultural festivals.
### 10.Tipaza
Tipaza was originally a Punic trading post on the Mediterranean coast that became beloved by Romans for its scenic qualities; today it’s famed for both ancient ruins set against azure sea views as well as modern resorts appealing to beachgoers seeking tranquility with beauty.
Each city or town in Algeria offers visitors more than just visually pleasing sights; they offer snippets into centuries-old histories told through architecture, artistry, cuisine but most importantly — through interactions with local people who embody resilience and hospitality amid evolving landscapes.