Iraqi Kurdistan, a region often overshadowed by the turbulent history of greater Iraq, is emerging as a captivating destination for adventurous travelers. With its majestic landscapes, ancient cities, and welcoming culture, a 7-day trip across this part of Northern Iraq reveals a side of the country that few international tourists have experienced. Here’s how you can make the most out of a week-long journey through this intriguing region.
#### Day 1: Arrival in Erbil
Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, is your gateway to the region. The city is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with its history spanning over 5,000 years. Start your visit at the iconic Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site perched atop a tell (mound) in the heart of the city. After exploring the citadel’s museum and winding alleys, head to the bustling bazaar where you can shop for Kurdish handicrafts and sample local delicacies such as kubba and dolma.
#### Day 2: Discovering Erbil’s Surroundings
Spend your second day visiting some attractions around Erbil. The ancient city of Akre lies to the north and offers breathtaking views from its hilltop vantage point. On your way back, stop at Shaqlawa, a resort town known for its pleasant climate and beautiful orchards. It’s an ideal spot for an evening stroll or a relaxed dinner.
#### Day 3: Road to Duhok
On day three, travel northwest towards Duhok, one of Kurdistan’s vibrant cities surrounded by mountains. En route, you might want to visit Alqosh to see Rabban Hormizd Monastery carved into the mountainside and Nahum’s Tomb. Once in Duhok, explore Hevi Land Park for some leisure time or take a dip in Sefin Mountain Resort.
#### Day 4: Exploring Zakho & Surroundings
Head further west to Zakho known for its impressive bridge dating back centuries. A walk across this historic bridge provides not only stunning views but also insight into Kurdish heritage. Nearby sites include Pira Delal (Zakho Bridge), Khabur River and several small charming villages.
#### Day 5: Amedi and Barzan Region
A visit to Amedi will transport you back in time – nestled on top of a flat mountain plateau; it’s reputedly been home since biblical times. The surrounding area is dotted with caves like Kaniya Spi (‘White Rock’) which offer thrilling exploration opportunities. Later in the day move towards Barzan area – ancestral lands of Mustafa Barzani who played a pivotal role in Kurdish history.
#### Day 6: Sulaymaniyah – City of Culture
Travel southeast toward Sulaymaniyah which serves as Kurdistan’s cultural capital. Visit Sulaymaniyah Museum which houses many artifacts from different epochs detailing Kurdish life and history or enjoy modern art at Amna Suraka Museum (Red Security). Don’t miss out on Shar Garden Gallery where contemporary art thrives or unwind at Azadi Park.
#### Day 7: Return & Reflections
On your final day back in Erbil reflect upon your journey through various historical sights like Jalil Khayat Mosque or Sami Abdulrahman Park which is an expansive green space ideal for relaxation before your departure.
### Travel Tips:
– **Visa Requirements:** Most western nationals receive visas on arrival at Erbil International Airport.
– **Safety:** While much safer compared to other parts of Iraq due to relative political stability and investment in tourism infrastructure consider checking foreign travel advice before planning.
– **Language:** Knowing some basic Kurdish phrases will enrich interaction although many locals speak Arabic or English especially younger generations.
– **Cultural Sensitivity:** Dress modestly especially when visiting religious sites respect local customs regarding social interactions particularly between men women outside urban centers.
Iraqi Kurdistan offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore rich culture amidst stunning natural beauty while dismantling preconceptions about traveling within Iraq—certainly deserving spot on adventurers’ map!